POW |
Surrender - 1942
| Singapore - from Feb.1942
| Burma -Thailand Railway
| "A" Force |
"B" Force | "C" Force |
"D" Force | "E"
Force | "F" Force | "G" Force | "H" Force |
"J"
Force |
Singapore - from March, 1945 |
Surrender - 1945
1) Snowy
Williams
NX78041 (NX12032) - WILLIAMS, George Frederick (Snow), Pte.- A
Company, 8 Platoon
He was of
small stature, blond hair & was quite a character.
"I had quite
a lot to do with Snowy, as we worked together in the "Great
World" Working Parties and also on "F" Force.
I feel
certain that he arrived in Singapore in the last lot of Reo's
(Nominal Roll says "4 Rnf A", so Garry is not quite right. We
did collect 6th Reinforcements. Ed.). He and Athol Hyde-Cates
were good mates.
He was a
World War 1 Veteran and could turn on the yarns of his
experiences for hours on end. He was known to most of the mob as
"The Little Digger".
I must tell a
story about Snowy that happened in the "Great World”. We were at
a godown, where there happened to be gramophone needles. These
were pretty good for the purpose of bartering or selling.
Anyhow, we all helped ourselves and put them in our bags and,
wherever we thought that the Nips could not find them. Snowy
chose to put his needles in his boots. It was a fair march back
to camp, but, believe it or not, they decided to search the Work
Party on arrival at Camp. They found some of the needles, and
some got away with them and Snowy was one of these last. But
Boy! he suffered for it, as before my eyes, off came the boots,
plenty of needles, but he was bleeding like a stuck pig. He
gathered all the needles together and that smile of victory
beamed all over his face.
To those
people, who did not know Snowy Williams, you certainly missed
out on knowing a real good bloke.
(Source:
Garry Evans, Makan No. 254,
May/Jun, 1980)
2) Knocked down 9 times
NX50687 - HARDMAN, John Kethel (Curly), Pte. - HQ Company,
Transport Platoon
DX602 - GROUNDS, Sidney Aloysius (Sid), Pte. - A Company, 7
Platoon
"Curly told me some
stories about himself and Sid, particularly about a fight he
had at the "Great World" Camp with some bloke; during the
fight Sid stood Curly on his feet each occasion he was
knocked down, and this was 9 times but in the end Curly
finished up sitting on the other chaps head."
(Source:
Jack Fell - Makan
No. 258, Dec, 1980)
3) Raw peanut spirits
QX20492 - SUTHERLAND, Donald George Sinclair (Don), Pte. - D
Company, 18 Platoon
"Cannot remember whether it
was Virginia House or Nestle's House, I was taken back to
the Great World after eating raw peanuts spirits (?). Our
officer told the Jap that I was suffering from malaria, and
I made the trip in a rickshaw."
(Source:
Don Sutherland - Makan
No. 265, April/June, 1982)
4) POWs shared the fun
NX60319 - BROOKS, John William (Jack), Pte. - A Company, 7
Platoon
NX43059 - CUTLER, Norman Leslie (Mick), Pte. - A Company, 8
Platoon
NX29780 - FISHER, Mervyn Richard Errol (Dick), Pte. - A
Company, 8 Platoon
"The
three of us were real good mates in the Army and through our
P.O.W. days. We worked together, ate together, slept
together, and what we scrounged, we shared.
They
recalled the time, that they were working on the wharves at
Singapore for the Japanese, when Mick Cutler "liberated"
some sausages from a freezer and hid them under his pith
helmet. When a Japanese guard knocked the helmet off, Mick
had stood there with the strings of sausages hanging over
his ears. Then there was the time that they stole soap from
the guards and itched and scratched all night after using
it. Next day they discovered that they had got dog soap.
They were
grim days, but some funny things happened. Meeting again has
done us the world of good."
(Source:
Makan
No. 260, Mar/Apr, 1981 - from a SMH Article, 1969)
5)
Nip navy heading south
Des Gee - 9/9/1998
NX37420 - GEE, Desmond Hugh (Des), Pte. - HQ Company,
Carrier Platoon
NX42596 - GOLDING (Rash), Josiah Buddy (Joshua Golding)
(Buddy), Pte. - D Company, 18 Platoon
"About 20 years ago there was an article in
the Melbourne Herald which was the afternoon paper in those
days. The chronicle of events was that in the early days of
the war in the Pacific there was the Battle of the Coral Sea
which resulted in heavy losses on both sides. The Allied
forces were keen to follow up what was left of the Japanese
navy, but could not locate them. They then received a report
from Changi that an Australian soldier had spotted a huge
convoy of ships heading S.S.E. at high speed. The Allied
forces with that information lay in wait and in the ensuing
Battle of Midway just about destroyed the Nip navy.
The Melbourne Herald gave no details of who
or how or where this information was gathered and as far as
I can remember there are no survivors other than myself who
knows all the details.
When working party I was in at the Great
World most times we worked at Virginia House, a storage
place for cigarettes and other stores. During work there I
became friendly with Joe Golding and one day he showed me a
little passage which led to an attic on the very top floor.
The entrance to this passage cunningly concealed with crates
a I do not believe the nips ever discovered it. I just
wandered into it one day about 2.30pm and you could see the
southern part of the harbour and out to the horizon and when
I looked out there on the horizon it seemed the whole nip
navy was steaming past at great speed. There were aircraft
carriers, battleships, destroyers, supply ships and a big
destroyer racing up and down the convoy at great speed.
I informed Sgt. Rex Rowe what I had seen and
I believe he told Lt. Winter or Lt. O'Rourke or both and of
course they passed it onto the people at Changi.
This is the first time I have discussed since
the war and I am not seeking publicity or anything else so
if for any reason whatsoever toss this in the waste paper."
Des Gee - 22/9/1998
"We first met on the wharf one day when
loading a ship with bales of rubber and during lunch a few
of us were walking around looking for anything of value when
Joe emerged from a concrete bomb shelter. He was holding a
hand grenade. He asked what he should do with it and I
suggested he pull the pin but hold the spring and then wedge
it into a gap between the bales of rubber which he said he
did.
Joe and I became friends and he was very keen
to escape and saw in me an ally to his plans. I was rather
more cautious than Joe and after watching the naval and
aircraft from that attic in Virginia House I concluded that
such moments were too constant to get away in any small boat
and I held the view that local people when confronted would
be no help going overland.
We were in F Force together and when we got
to the last camp on the railway Joe was going and nothing I
could say was going to stop him. To use his own words he
said he would rather die escaping than die in that camp.
Perhaps he was right. I was not keen on going and I felt I
was too weak to go anyway."
Des Gee - 30/9/1998
NX4512 -
CUMBERLAND, William Arthur, Pte. - HQ Company, Carrier
Platoon
NX37420
- GEE, Desmond Hugh (Des), Pte. - HQ Company, Carrier
Platoon
NX31969 - NEWMAN, Robert Alfred (Bob), Cpl. -
HQ Company, Carrier Platoon
"Bull Cumberland, Bob Newman, me a and a few
others were in the first working party and we were camped in
a Singapore Defence Corps camp before moving to Great World.
The area there we were sleeping in was a small theatre and
there was some electronic stuff under the stage which was
quickly moved and sent back to Changi no doubt for spare
parts.
That attic I wrote of at Virginia House was
the only place that day that anyone could have seen what I
saw. There was another place nearby which was a cigarette
factory with a water tank on the top floor which could be
used as a lookout tower which I did a couple of times but on
that particular day there were no people working there."
(Source:
Des Gee, series of letters sent to Makan editor in 1998)
6) 21st
birthday
NX37655 (NX33257) - McBURNEY, Ronald James (Ron), Pte. - A
Company, 7 Platoon
Ron was another of the young brigade and on
his 21st birthday he was a member of a Working Party camped
in The Great World Amusement Park in Singapore. He says, “A
number of other 2/30th Bn fellows were also there. Our work
consisted mainly of unloading boats, emptying godowns and
warehouses. Some days or nights the scrounge was very good;
if we were lucky enough to arrive back in camp with the
spoils, it helped to make life a little more pleasant.
The night of my 21st birthday, 14/7/1942,
with several other mates from the Unit, 5 of whom are now
deceased, so will not disclose their names, I had a small
celebration with some rum, which found its way from Bukit
Timah Racecourse, a part tin of condensed milk from Nestles
House, Singapore and a drop of hot water from the cookhouse.
The result, hot rum and milk on a hot balmy Singapore night,
a birthday I shall never forget.
(Source:
Ron McBurney, Makan No. 236 Sept/October, 1977)
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Last updated
29/08/2022 |